3.嬰童紡織品國(guó)標(biāo)
national standards for infants and children's textile

請(qǐng)看例句：

China's first mandatory national textile standards for children - both infants and older children - took effect on Wednesday, International Children's Day.
我國(guó)首個(gè)針對(duì)嬰幼兒及兒童紡織產(chǎn)品的強(qiáng)制性國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)于6月1日國(guó)際兒童節(jié)當(dāng)天正式生效。

國(guó)家質(zhì)檢總局(the General Administration of Quality Supervision and Quarantine)、國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)委近日批準(zhǔn)發(fā)布強(qiáng)制性國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB 31701-2015《嬰幼兒及兒童紡織產(chǎn)品安全技術(shù)規(guī)范》。這是我國(guó)首個(gè)專門針對(duì)嬰幼兒及兒童紡織產(chǎn)品的強(qiáng)制性國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(mandatory national standards)。該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)6月1日起正式實(shí)施，全面實(shí)施過渡期(transition period for full compliance)為2年。

"嬰幼兒及兒童紡織產(chǎn)品(textile for infants and children)"是指年齡在36個(gè)月及以下的嬰幼兒，以及3歲以上、14歲及以下的兒童穿著或使用的紡織產(chǎn)品。GB 31701-2015將嬰幼兒及兒童紡織產(chǎn)品安全類別分為3類(break safety categories of textile for infants and children into three groups)。明確提出了嬰幼兒紡織產(chǎn)品應(yīng)符合A類要求，直接接觸皮膚的兒童紡織產(chǎn)品(children's textile designed for direct skin contact)至少應(yīng)符合B類要求(should meet or exceed Class B standards)，非直接接觸皮膚的兒童紡織產(chǎn)品至少應(yīng)符合C類要求。該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)還強(qiáng)化了一些安全要求，例如增加了6種增塑劑(plasticizer)和鉛、鎘2種重金屬(heavy metal)的限量要求；要求嬰幼兒及7歲以下兒童服裝頭頸部不允許存在任何繩帶(not allowed to have straps or rope around the neck or head)；要求紡織附件(紐扣拉鏈等)具有一定的抗拉強(qiáng)力，且不應(yīng)存在銳利尖端和邊緣(no sharp points or edges)。

國(guó)家質(zhì)檢總局新聞發(fā)言人李靜表示，該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)童裝的安全性能進(jìn)行了全面規(guī)范，將有助于引導(dǎo)生產(chǎn)企業(yè)提高童裝的安全與質(zhì)量(guide manufacturers to improve the safety and quality of children's clothing)，保障嬰幼兒及兒童健康安全(ensure infants and children's health and safety)。

[相關(guān)詞匯]

國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 International Organization for Standardization (IOS)

產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量認(rèn)證制度 certification system of product quality

質(zhì)檢員 quality inspector

抽樣檢測(cè) sampling examination

質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn) quality standard (QS)