Same-sex couples Paul Katami (L), Jeff Zarillo (2nd L), and Kris Perry (2nd R) and Sandy Stier pose for photographs before the start of their trial in San Francisco, California January 11, 2010. California's ban on gay marriage goes to trial on Monday in a federal case that plaintiffs hope to take all the way to the US Supreme Court and overturn bans throughout the nation. [Agencies]
|
Two Californian men challenging a ban on same-sex marriage on Monday said they had been a couple for nine years and felt like third-class citizens, leading them to launch the federal case which could set a national precedent. The men and a lesbian couple unable to marry in California hope to take their case against the state's Proposition 8 ban on same-sex marriage all the way to the US Supreme Court and to overturn bans throughout the nation. A loss in the top court, two ranks above the action in the case which began on Monday, would seriously undermine efforts to win gay marriage rights in state courts. The United States is divided on same-sex marriage. It is legal in only five states, though most of those, and the District of Columbia, approved it last year. Approval of Prop 8 in November 2008 was a sweet victory for social conservatives in a state with a liberal, trend-setting reputation, and maintained the steady success they have scored on the issue at the ballot box. Where it is legal, gay marriage has been championed by courts and legislatures, not voters. "I don't think of myself as a bad person," said Paul Katami, describing the persecution he felt from a media campaign warning California parents to 'protect' their children by voting against same-sex unions in the 2008 poll. He and his would-be husband, Jeffrey Zarrillo, described slights in gay life that ranged from being pelted with rocks and eggs in college to the awkwardness of checking into a hotel and not being able to clarify the relationship. "Being able to call him my husband is so definitive," Katami said. "There is no subtlety to it. It is absolute." Gays and lesbians have nearly equal rights under domestic partnership laws, but the two men said that left them feeling second- or third-class citizens and they wanted to be married to have kids. "We hear a lot of 'What's the big deal?'. The big deal is it is creating a separate category for us," Katami said. Gay rights lawyers in the case describe their battle as a continuation of the fight against racist laws stopping whites and blacks from marrying. Marriage is a fundamental Constitutional right, and in addition gays and lesbians deserve special protection from discrimination, they say. (Read by Renee Haines. Renee Haines is a multimedia journalist at the China Daily Web site.) 點(diǎn)擊查看更多雙語新聞
|
美國加州一對(duì)同性戀男子就一項(xiàng)禁止同性婚姻的法案提起的訴訟案于本周一開庭,這項(xiàng)聯(lián)邦訴訟有望開創(chuàng)全美先例。這對(duì)同性戀人稱,他們?cè)谝黄鸬木拍昀?,一直覺得自己被視為“三等公民”。 這對(duì)無法在加州結(jié)婚的男同性戀人和另外一對(duì)女同性戀人希望將此訴訟案上訴至美國最高法院,抗議禁止同性婚姻的“八號(hào)提案”,并推翻全美有關(guān)禁止同性結(jié)婚的法案。 本案于本周一開庭審理,如果訴訟在高兩個(gè)級(jí)別的最高法院遭駁回,那么在州法院爭(zhēng)取同性婚姻權(quán)利的努力將付之東流。 美國國內(nèi)對(duì)于同性婚姻的態(tài)度存在分歧,目前僅有五個(gè)州將其合法化,其中大多數(shù)州和哥倫比亞特區(qū)直到去年才批準(zhǔn)。 2008年11月,加州通過了“八號(hào)提案”,這對(duì)于加州的社會(huì)保守勢(shì)力來說是一場(chǎng)打勝仗,而且投票結(jié)果鞏固了他們已經(jīng)取得的勝利,而加利福尼亞一直是一個(gè)以自由和創(chuàng)新而著稱的州。即便在同性婚姻合法化的地區(qū),這種婚姻也只是受到法庭和立法機(jī)構(gòu)的支持,而不是選民。 保羅?卡塔米說:“我不覺得自己是個(gè)壞人。”在2008年的“八號(hào)提案”公投中,媒體呼吁加州的家長(zhǎng)們對(duì)同性婚姻投反對(duì)票,以“保護(hù)”自己的孩子。保羅?卡塔米稱自己感覺受到了傷害。 他和自己未來的丈夫杰弗瑞?薩利洛描述了同性戀者在日常生活中所遭遇的種種困難,例如在大學(xué)校園里被扔石塊和雞蛋,在賓館登記入住時(shí)的尷尬,以及無法公開關(guān)系的痛苦等。 卡塔米說:“能稱他為我的丈夫是確定無疑的,沒有絲毫含糊,千真萬確?!?/font> 按照同性伴侶的各項(xiàng)法律,男女同性戀和他人享有幾乎同等的權(quán)利,但卡塔米和他的伴侶稱,事實(shí)上這讓他們感到自己是二等或三等公民。他們想結(jié)婚,還想領(lǐng)養(yǎng)孩子。 卡塔米說:“我們聽到很多人說‘這有什么大不了的’? 其實(shí)‘大不了的’是同性戀群體受到了孤立。” 此案的同性戀權(quán)利律師稱這場(chǎng)斗爭(zhēng)是取締禁止白人和黑人通婚的種族主義法律斗爭(zhēng)的一個(gè)延續(xù)。他們稱,婚姻是憲法賦予人們的最基本權(quán)利,而且男女同性戀應(yīng)該得到特殊的反歧視保護(hù)。 相關(guān)閱讀 哈佛大學(xué)設(shè)立首個(gè)同性戀研究教授職位 (中國日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語點(diǎn)津 Julie 編 蔡姍姍) |
Vocabulary: trend-setting:establishing or influencing a new trend or fashion.(在思想、服裝等方面創(chuàng)新風(fēng)的,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)潮流的) slight:an act or instance of slighting indifference or treatment(侮慢;冷落;輕視) pelt:to strike blows; beat with force or violence(投擲) |