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Romania - Nick Thorpe Ethnic Hungarians in Romania's Transylvania region have welcomed the Scottish referendum result. "This will help our striving for autonomy," said the president of the Szekler National Council, which is campaigning for an autonomous Szeklerland - a region in eastern Transylvania comprising largely Hungarian-speaking territory with roots going back to the Middle Ages. Szekler National Council is campaigning for an autonomous region in eastern Transylvania "The world has changed. The Scottish government and parliament will certainly have more autonomy in the future. Romania should learn from this to engage in debate with us, as we are asking for much less than the Scots," Balazs Izsak added. Approximately 800,000 Hungarians live in the two counties of Hargita and Covasna and a part of Mures county. Until the Treaty of Trianon in 1920, the whole of Transylvania was under Hungarian jurisdiction. But Hungarians in Romania today are divided over the autonomy efforts, and Romanians on the whole reject any debate about the possibility. The Democratic Union of Hungarians (UDMR), who form part of the current Romanian government, this week published their own plans for Szekler autonomy, based on the model of Italy's South Tyrol province. Hungarians hold Hungarian and Transylvanian flags as they take part in a demonstration for the autonomy of Transylvanian territory from Romania in Budapest, Hungary on 27 October 2013. Leader Hunor Kelemen stressed the difference between the plan and Scotland's referendum. The number of Hungarians living in Transylvania is falling by about 20,000 each year, and champions of autonomy argue that this is the best way to preserve the Hungarian community. Ethnic Hungarians also fear a new regionalisation plan for Romania, which would administratively divide their region further. |
羅馬尼亞 ——尼克?索普（Nick Thorpe） 在羅馬尼亞特蘭西瓦尼亞（Transylvania）地區(qū)的匈牙利族人對蘇格蘭公投的結(jié)果表示歡迎。 “這有助于我們實現(xiàn)自治，”塞克勒人（Szekler）全國委員會的主席說道，該委員會正在尋求在東特蘭西瓦尼亞地區(qū)實行自治。該地區(qū)主要由說匈牙利語的人組成，他們的起源可以追溯至中世紀(jì)時期。 塞克勒人全國委員會正在尋求在東特蘭西瓦尼亞地區(qū)實行自治。 “這個世界已經(jīng)改變。蘇格蘭政府與議會在未來肯定會活動更多的自治權(quán)。羅馬尼亞必須從中學(xué)習(xí)，與我們進行討論，我們所要求的要比蘇格蘭來的少得多?！卑屠?以薩克（Balazs Izsak）補充道。 約80萬的匈牙利人生活在哈爾吉塔縣（Hargita）、科瓦斯納縣（Covasna）以及穆列什縣（Mures）的部分地區(qū)。在1920年特里亞農(nóng)條約（Treaty of Trianon）之前，整個特蘭西瓦尼亞地區(qū)都在匈牙利的管轄之下。 如今生活在羅馬尼亞的匈牙利對是否爭取自治仍存在分歧，而羅馬尼亞人拒絕就此事的可能性進行討論。 在該屆政府中占據(jù)部分席位的匈牙利人民主聯(lián)盟（The Democratic Union of Hungarians）在本周出臺了他們對塞克勒自治州的計劃。該計劃以意大利南蒂羅爾省為模板。 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人胡諾爾?凱萊門（Hunor Kelemen）強調(diào)該計劃與蘇格蘭公投之間的不同之處。 生活在特蘭西瓦尼亞地區(qū)的匈牙利人數(shù)量正以每年兩萬人的速度遞減，擁護自治的匈牙利人表示這是保留匈牙利社區(qū)最好的辦法。 匈牙利人同樣擔(dān)心羅馬尼亞新的區(qū)域化方案，這會在行政上把他們的地區(qū)進行進一步的劃分。
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