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調(diào)查:男性休閑時(shí)間多于女性
Men have more leisure time than women, says new report

[ 2010-03-11 08:59]     字號(hào) [] [] []  
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調(diào)查:男性休閑時(shí)間多于女性

Women have 30 minutes less time to enjoy themselves every day.

Men enjoy half an hour more of leisure time each day than women, a report claims.

The international survey found that men spent longer watching television, meeting friends, playing sport or pursuing hobbies than the fairer sex.

The Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development, made up of the world's richest nations, said that British men ranked close behind France and America in the league table of countries where women work harder than men.

The report, released to mark International Women's Day, called for greater equality for women.

It said that "governments and firms need to do more to tackle the gender equality gap."

Previous OECD reports have suggested that the difference may be more to do with how each sex chooses to spend its time which was not taken into account in the new report.

The OECD concluded that shopping, soaking in the bath, grooming, having a lie-in or taking a long lunch all count as work rather than leisure.

If these are taken into account British men have only 10 minutes more spare time a day than women.

The report said: "Men universally report spending more time in activities counted as leisure than women. Gender differences in leisure time are wide across OECD countries."

The 32-minute leisure advantage for men in Britain compares with 38 minutes in the US, 33 minutes in France, 50 minutes in Belgium and 22 minutes in Germany.

Italian men spend nearly 80 minutes a day more than women on leisure time.

Across the OECD countries, 62 per cent of women have jobs, and women earn a fifth less than men, said the Daily Mail.

Officials said the gap was a result of women taking time off work to concentrate on bringing up their children.

(Read by Renee Haines. Renee Haines is a multimedia journalist at the China Daily Web site.)

點(diǎn)擊查看更多雙語(yǔ)新聞

(Agencies)

日前發(fā)布的一項(xiàng)報(bào)告稱(chēng),男性每天的休閑時(shí)間比女性多半個(gè)小時(shí)。

這項(xiàng)國(guó)際調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),男性在看電視、見(jiàn)朋友、運(yùn)動(dòng)或從事其他愛(ài)好上所花的時(shí)間多于女性。

由全世界最富國(guó)家組成的“經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展組織”稱(chēng),在女性工作比男性辛苦的國(guó)家中,英國(guó)的狀況僅次于法國(guó)和美國(guó)。

這一報(bào)告為紀(jì)念國(guó)際婦女節(jié)而發(fā)布,目的是呼吁性別平等。

報(bào)告稱(chēng):“政府和公司需要付出更多努力,來(lái)解決性別不平等的問(wèn)題?!?/p>

經(jīng)合組織之前發(fā)布的報(bào)告表明,男女休閑時(shí)間的差別可能更多的與他們?nèi)绾伟才抛约旱臅r(shí)間有關(guān),而最新發(fā)布的報(bào)告中沒(méi)有考慮這一點(diǎn)。

經(jīng)合組織總結(jié)稱(chēng),購(gòu)物、沐浴、梳妝、睡懶覺(jué)或是花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間吃午飯都被計(jì)入了工作而非休閑活動(dòng)。

如果把這些活動(dòng)計(jì)入休閑,那么英國(guó)男性每天的休閑時(shí)間只比女性多10分鐘。

報(bào)告說(shuō):“普遍來(lái)看,男性報(bào)告的休閑類(lèi)活動(dòng)時(shí)間多于女性。休閑時(shí)間上的性別差異在經(jīng)合組織成員國(guó)中廣泛存在?!?/p>

英國(guó)男性的休閑時(shí)間比女性多32分鐘,美國(guó)男性多38分鐘,法國(guó)男性多33分鐘,比利時(shí)男性多50分鐘,德國(guó)男性則多出22分鐘。

意大利男性每天的休閑時(shí)間比女性多將近80分鐘。

據(jù)《每日郵報(bào)》報(bào)道,在經(jīng)合組織國(guó)家中,62%的女性有工作,而女性的收入比男性少五分之一。

有關(guān)官員說(shuō),造成這一差距的原因是女性要抽出時(shí)間照顧孩子。

相關(guān)閱讀

放假就得“休閑病” leisure sickness

全球四分之一的人認(rèn)為女性應(yīng)待在家中

為減輕壓力 日本男性重拾花道藝術(shù)

美多數(shù)女性認(rèn)為自己能兼顧工作和生活

全球性別平等度排名 冰島居首

(中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津 陳丹妮 編輯蔡姍姍)

Vocabulary:

league table: a table that shows how well institutions such as schools or hospitals are performing in comparison to each other (學(xué)校、醫(yī)院等的)排名表

tackle: to make a determined effort to deal with a difficult problem or situation 應(yīng)付,處理,解決(難題或局面)(Mr. Wells tackled the difficult problem, but he couldn't solve it. 威爾斯先生處理過(guò)這一難題,但未能解決。)

lie-in: a time when you stay in bed longer than normal in the morning 睡懶覺(jué)

 
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