財富效應(yīng) wealth effect
[ 2009-08-06 15:05 ]
近日美國房價出現(xiàn)了三年來首次的上漲,但是專家認(rèn)為這次的上漲可能是暫時的,因為持續(xù)的高失業(yè)率將會對房價的上升構(gòu)成阻礙。美國經(jīng)濟(jì)戰(zhàn)略研究所的研究主任認(rèn)為,“財富效應(yīng)”將不再拉動需求的增長。
請看新華社的報道:
Carliner (director of research at the Economic Strategy Institute) said in the future, when the recession has ended and growth begins to pick up, the recovery is likely to be restrained because the so-called "wealth effect" will no longer drive demand.
(經(jīng)濟(jì)戰(zhàn)略研究所的研究主任)卡林納說,當(dāng)未來經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退結(jié)束,經(jīng)濟(jì)重新開始增長時,經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇會受到限制,因為所謂的“財富效應(yīng)”將不再推動需求的增長。
在上面的報道中,wealth effect就是an increase in spending that accompanies an increase or perceived increase in wealth(財富增長或者感覺財富增長時帶來的消費增長),即“財富效應(yīng)”。也就是說人們資產(chǎn)越多,越富有(或感覺越富有),消費欲就越強。
與wealth effect相關(guān)的還有expected wealth value(預(yù)期資產(chǎn)價值)和expected wealth effect(預(yù)期資產(chǎn)效果),二者均表示對手中的或即將到手的wealth/assets(資產(chǎn))的價值和經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)所做的預(yù)估。
相關(guān)閱讀
投機客 speculator
復(fù)蘇綠芽 green shoots
高附加值商品 high value-added commodities
資本支出 capital expenditure(capex)
(英語點津 陳丹妮,Helen 編輯)
點擊查看更多新聞熱詞
|