第三屆核安全峰會(huì)25日下午在海牙閉幕,會(huì)議通過(guò)《海牙公報(bào)》(The Hague Communique),與會(huì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在減少高濃鈾核材料數(shù)量、增強(qiáng)放射性材料安全保障措施、增進(jìn)國(guó)際信息交流和合作三方面達(dá)成共識(shí)。
World leaders and attendees pose for a family photo during the Nuclear Security Summit in The Hague March 25, 2014. [Photo/Agencies] |
nuclear disarmament
核裁軍
nuclear non-proliferation
核不擴(kuò)散
peaceful use of nuclear energy
和平使用核能
to minimize stocks of highly enriched uranium (HEU)
減少高濃鈾核材料數(shù)量
to keep their stockpile of separated plutonium to the minimum level
將已分離的钚原料存量控制在最低水平
to maintain at all times effective security of all nuclear and other radioactive materials
增強(qiáng)所有核材料及其它放射性材料安全保障措施
national legislation and regulations on nuclear security
國(guó)家核安全立法和監(jiān)管
to strengthen and coordinate international cooperation
增進(jìn)協(xié)調(diào)國(guó)際合作
international nuclear security architecture
全球核安全體系
International Atomic Energy Agency
國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)
Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Material (CPPNM)
《核材料實(shí)物保護(hù)公約》
Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism
《制止核恐怖主義行為公約》
nuclear material
核材料
nuclear terrorism
核恐怖主義
radioactive sources
放射源
management of spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste
廢核燃料及高水平放射性廢料管理
nuclear security and nuclear safety
核安全與核能安全
transportation security
運(yùn)輸安全
to counter illicit trafficking of nuclear material
打擊非法販運(yùn)
nuclear forensics
核分析鑒定
information security
信息安全
to prevent terrorists from acquiring nuclear materials
防范恐怖分子獲取核材料
背景知識(shí):
核安全峰會(huì)(Nuclear Security Summit)是旨在倡導(dǎo)核安全和打擊防范核恐怖主義的全球性峰會(huì)。首屆核安全峰會(huì)于2010年4月在美國(guó)華盛頓舉行,主要討論核恐怖主義威脅以及各國(guó)和國(guó)際社會(huì)的應(yīng)對(duì)措施。第二屆核安全峰會(huì)于2012年3月26日至27日在韓國(guó)首爾舉行。
(中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津 Helen)