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比薩斜塔讓位 德國(guó)尖塔成“世界最斜塔”
German steeple beats Leaning Tower of Pisa into Guinness book
[ 2007-11-13 09:48 ]

A 15th century church steeple in Germany snatches the accolade of the most tilted tower in the world

A 15th century church steeple in Germany has snatched the accolade of the most tilted tower in the world from the Leaning Tower of Pisa, the Guinness Book of World Records confirmed on Thursday.

The 27-metre-high (86-feet-high) steeple in the northern village of Suurhusen tilts at an angle of 5.19 degrees compared to just 3.97 degrees for the Pisa tower.

In a ceremony to mark Guinness World Records Day on Thursday, the book's editor-in-chief handed over a certificate to mark the accomplishment to church officials.

"We have always known it, but now it's official," said the pastor of the church, Frank Wessels.

According to local historian Tjabbo van Lessen, the church was built in marshy land in 1450 on foundations of oak tree trunks which were preserved by the water in the ground.

When the land was drained in the 19th century, the wood rotted, causing the tower to tilt.

The steeple was closed to the public in 1975 for safety reasons, but re-opened 10 years later after being made safe.

Suurhusen is a village of 1,200 residents near Germany's border with the Netherlands.

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(Agencies)

Leaning Tower of Pisa

《吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄大全》于上周四確認(rèn),德國(guó)一座建于15世紀(jì)的教堂尖塔“擊敗”意大利比薩斜塔,贏得“世界最斜塔”的稱(chēng)號(hào)。

這座位于德國(guó)北部蘇烏爾胡森村的教堂尖塔高27米,傾斜5.19度,而比薩斜塔的傾斜度僅為3.97度。

在本周四“吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄大全日”的慶祝儀式上,《吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄大全》的主編向教堂的神職人員頒發(fā)了證書(shū)。

教堂的弗蘭克?威瑟爾斯牧師說(shuō):“其實(shí),我們?cè)缰肋@個(gè)事實(shí),但現(xiàn)在我們得到了官方的認(rèn)證?!?/font>

據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)貧v史學(xué)家蒂加博?范?萊森介紹,這座教堂于1450年在爛泥地里建成,它以橡樹(shù)樹(shù)干為地基,幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái),教堂的木質(zhì)地基一直浸泡在地下水中。

19世紀(jì),這塊地里的水被排干,木質(zhì)地基也隨之腐爛,導(dǎo)致整個(gè)建筑逐漸傾斜。

由于安全原因,尖塔于1975年停止向公眾開(kāi)放,但十年后,經(jīng)過(guò)安全加固的尖塔又重新對(duì)外開(kāi)放。

蘇烏爾胡森村地處德國(guó)與荷蘭交界處,共有1200個(gè)居民。

 
(英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津姍姍編輯)

 

Vocabulary: 

Leaning Tower of Pisa:比薩斜塔(意大利比薩城大教堂的獨(dú)立式鐘樓,位于比薩大教堂的后面,是奇跡廣場(chǎng)的三大建筑之一。 鐘樓始建于1173年,設(shè)計(jì)為垂直建造,但是在工程開(kāi)始后不久便由于地基不均勻和土層松軟而傾斜,1372年完工,塔身傾斜向東南。 比薩斜塔是比薩城的標(biāo)志,1987年它和相鄰的大教堂、洗禮堂、墓園一起因其對(duì)11世紀(jì)至14世紀(jì)意大利建筑藝術(shù)的巨大影響,而被聯(lián)合國(guó)教育科學(xué)文化組織評(píng)選為世界遺產(chǎn)。據(jù)介紹,目前“世界最斜塔”無(wú)論在設(shè)計(jì)還是在精美度上都無(wú)法與比薩斜塔相媲美。)

marshy land:爛泥地

 
 
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