軍隊(duì)
Army

八路軍
Eighth Route Army

新四軍
New Fourth Army

東北抗日聯(lián)軍
Northeast United Resistance Army

華南人民抗日游擊隊(duì)
Southern China People's Counter-Japanese Guerrilla Force

中國遠(yuǎn)征軍
Chinese Expeditionary Force

戰(zhàn)術(shù)
Tactics

持久戰(zhàn)
protracted war

游擊戰(zhàn)
guerrilla warfare

運(yùn)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)
mobile warfare

地道戰(zhàn)
tunnel warfare

地雷戰(zhàn)
landmine warfare

地區(qū)
Base/Area

抗日根據(jù)地
resistance base

解放區(qū)
liberated area

游擊區(qū)
guerrilla area

敵占區(qū)（淪陷區(qū)）
enemy-occupied area; occupied area

日軍侵略政策
Aggression policies

“大東亞共榮圈”
“Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere”

“三光”政策
“Three Alls” policy (kill all, burn all, loot all)

“731部隊(duì)”（滿洲第731部隊(duì)）
“Unit 731” (Unit 731 of Manchuria)

南京大屠殺
Nanjing Massacre

“慰安婦”
“comfort women”

細(xì)菌戰(zhàn)
germ warfare

化學(xué)戰(zhàn)
chemical warfare

“掃蕩”
“mopping-up” operation

“蠶食”
“gnawing-away” operation

“清鄉(xiāng)”
“pacification” operation

（來源：中央編譯局，編輯：Helen）