Brits bin their bread 英國人丟棄面包
Vocabulary: bread英語學(xué)習(xí)點: 面包詞語和成語
Can you imagine what 680,000 tonnes of food looks like? That's the amount wasted in Britain each year, and at the top of the list of wasted foods is... bread.
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One of the staples in the British diet, bread is toasted for breakfast, used for sandwiches for lunch and dipped in soups at dinner. Almost everyone in Britain buys bread – from people in the upper crust of society to regular breadwinners who don't have much dough.
Bread is so important to Brits that we use the slang word 'bread' to mean 'money' and the word 'loaf' to mean 'head'. So let's use our loaves to understand why so much bread is wasted!
Bread History
1928: First bread slicing machine, invented by Otto Rohwedder, exhibited in US
1941: Calcium added to UK flour to prevent rickets
1942: The national loaf - much like today's brown loaf - introduced to combat a shortage of white flour
Source: The Federation of Bakers
Even though bread is still selling like hot cakes, the packets are opened but not finished. We often say that half a loaf is still better than none, but it seems people are simply buying much more than they need.
Baker Chris Young suggests that the British aren't using every last crumb because bread is no longer respected: "None of the bread that is thrown away is 'real' bread, homemade or artisan bread."
Eco-campaigner Mark Boyle agrees. "If you make something yourself (…) you don't waste that bread because you know how much energy you've put into it." But although home baking is a nice idea, for many it's biting off more than they can chew. People work such long hours to put bread on the table and simply don't have the time.
Perhaps we British should just invest a little more of our hard-earned bread in buying better loaves. These would make our diet healthier and our bins lighter: healthy, artisan loaves might just be the best thing since sliced bread.
Glossary 詞匯表 (點擊單詞收聽發(fā)音)
- a staple主食
- the upper crust上等階層
- breadwinner家里主要掙錢的人
- dough面,此處的意思是錢
- loaf 一條(面包),也可以指人的頭
- to sell like hot cakes熱銷
- half a loaf is still better than none(成語)半塊面包總比沒有好
- every last crumb(短語)剩余的一點點
- artisan精工細(xì)作的
- eco-campaigner環(huán)?;顒尤耸?/span>
- baking烤(面包)
- to bite off more than one can chew貪多嚼不爛
- to put bread on the table(成語)拿回家
- the best thing since sliced bread(常用成語)精彩的/很棒