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“Subject” 可以作名詞、動詞和形容詞用。名詞 “subject” 的意思包括 “主語”、科目” 和 “話題”。但 “subject” 作動詞和形容詞時的含義與它的名詞含義并不接近??匆曨l,學(xué)習(xí) “subject” 的多個用法。?
1 名詞 “subject” 可以指英語語法結(jié)構(gòu)里的 “主語”。
'George' is the subject of the sentence 'George baked a cake'.
2 名詞 “subject” 還可以指 “(學(xué)校里教授的)學(xué)科,科目”。
My favourite subject at school was music.
3 名詞 “subject” 還可以指 “(討論或研究的)主題,題目,話題”。
She has written many books on the subject of sleep.
Please discuss the subject of your essay with your tutor before writing it.
4 “Subject” 作動詞時的意思是 “(使)承受,(使)遭受”。搭配 “subject someone to something” 表示 “使某人遭受”。
注意:動詞 “subject” 的讀音與名詞和形容詞不同,重音在后 /s?b?d?ekt/。
She subjected us to her terrible singing.
I won't subject you to my boring talks any longer.
5 形容詞 “subject(取決于)” 常用在固定搭配 “be subject to something” 中,表示 “受到...的影響,受制于”。
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