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BBC Learning English 英語教學(xué)

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英語大破解

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Environmental artists begin Dartmoor moss-growing project 英國環(huán)保藝術(shù)家啟動達(dá)特穆爾苔蘚栽植項目

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Environmental artists begin Dartmoor moss-growing project 英國環(huán)保藝術(shù)家啟動達(dá)特穆爾苔蘚栽植項目

文字稿

What helps capture carbon and prevent flooding? Moss. ????????????????????

什么東西可以幫助吸碳防洪?苔蘚。

The peat it eventually forms stores the carbon below ground and the plant can hold 20 times its own weight in water.

苔蘚最終形成的泥炭將碳儲存在地下,苔蘚這種植物可保存自身重量20倍的水分。

The Art and Energy Collective have been finding creative ways to engage the public in protecting this Dartmoor habitat with their art project: How to Bury the Giant.

藝術(shù)與能源社團(tuán)(The Art and Energy Collective)一直在通過藝術(shù)項目來尋找創(chuàng)造性的方法,以吸引公眾參與保護(hù)達(dá)特穆爾的這片棲息地,項目名稱是 “如何埋住巨人”。

Chloe Uden, The Art and Energy Collective
"The climate emergency is the giant of our times, and so we've developed this project that's looking at moss, which is an amazing plant that sequesters carbon and forms peat, and it builds up layers of earth. And we thought, ah, peat is kind of burying all of that carbon. So, mosses bury the giant."

克洛伊·尤登? ? ? ?藝術(shù)與能源社團(tuán)(The Art and Energy Collective)
“氣候緊急狀態(tài)是我們這個時代的重大問題,因此我們開發(fā)了這個針對苔蘚的項目,苔蘚是一種神奇的植物,它可以封存碳、形成泥炭和一層層的土壤。于是我們想:原來泥炭存住了所有吸來的碳。所以,苔蘚埋住了碳這個 ‘巨人’?!?/p>

The project has been using the wool of nearby sheep to create a sort of nest to grow sphagnum moss in. It helps the plants to get established without being washed away. More absorbent moss means less flooding downstream, but their ambitions are much bigger. It's hoped this project could change how the public engage with the moor.

這個項目一直在使用附近的綿羊毛來制作一種用于栽植泥炭蘚的巢狀物。用羊毛制成的巢狀物有助于泥炭蘚的固定,使其不被沖走。因被羊毛包裹而更具吸水性的泥炭蘚意味著下游的洪水更少,但項目發(fā)起者想要實現(xiàn)更大的目標(biāo)。他們希望這個項目能改變公眾參與沼澤地保護(hù)工作的形式。

John Howell, Owner of Harford Moor on Dartmoor
"It's helping people to understand the importance of this environment and how to treat it responsibly."

約翰·豪厄爾? ? ? ?達(dá)特穆爾哈福德高沼地的主人
“這個項目有助于人們理解沼澤地環(huán)境的重要性,并認(rèn)識到應(yīng)如何以負(fù)責(zé)的態(tài)度保護(hù)沼澤地?!?/p>

An art exhibition created by the public will bring the story of moss to life。

一場由公眾參與創(chuàng)作的藝術(shù)展覽將給苔蘚的故事注入生命。

Emma Ruminski, BBC Spotlight
"Soon the public should be able to come up here and try painting or drawing the moss for themselves or maybe even replanting some of this very important habitat."

艾瑪·魯明斯基? ? ? ?BBC Spotlight 欄目主持人
“不久后,公眾就能來這里親自嘗試畫苔蘚,甚至可以親手補(bǔ)植苔蘚,以保護(hù)這片非常重要的棲息地?!?/p>

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