新華社北京3月8日電 國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平3月8日下午在北京同法國(guó)總統(tǒng)馬克龍、德國(guó)總理朔爾茨舉行視頻峰會(huì)。

3月8日下午，國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平在北京同法國(guó)總統(tǒng)馬克龍、德國(guó)總理朔爾茨舉行視頻峰會(huì)。 新華社記者 黃敬文 攝

習(xí)近平指出，當(dāng)今世界，百年變局和世紀(jì)疫情交織，帶來很多全球性挑戰(zhàn)，需要全球性合作。中歐在謀和平、求發(fā)展、促合作方面有很多共同語言。我們要拿出擔(dān)當(dāng)，為動(dòng)蕩變化的世界注入更多穩(wěn)定性和確定性。雙方要加強(qiáng)對(duì)話，堅(jiān)持合作，推動(dòng)中歐關(guān)系行穩(wěn)致遠(yuǎn)。中國(guó)的發(fā)展將為中歐合作帶來更大空間。雙方要繼續(xù)本著互利共贏原則，持續(xù)深化綠色、數(shù)字伙伴關(guān)系和各領(lǐng)域務(wù)實(shí)合作。雙方要繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持多邊主義，推進(jìn)重大全球性議程。

3月8日下午，國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平在北京同法國(guó)總統(tǒng)馬克龍、德國(guó)總理朔爾茨舉行視頻峰會(huì)。 新華社記者 李響 攝

馬克龍、朔爾茨表示，祝賀中方成功舉辦北京冬奧會(huì)。當(dāng)今世界面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn)，單打獨(dú)斗，只會(huì)使形勢(shì)惡化。歐方重視中國(guó)在世界事務(wù)中發(fā)揮的重要和積極作用，愿同中方緊密合作，共同努力解決氣候變化、公共衛(wèi)生等重大全球性挑戰(zhàn)。歐方愿同中方一道，辦好歐中領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人會(huì)晤，推動(dòng)法中、德中以及歐中關(guān)系不斷向前發(fā)展。

雙方重點(diǎn)就當(dāng)前烏克蘭局勢(shì)交換意見。

馬克龍、朔爾茨介紹了對(duì)當(dāng)前烏克蘭局勢(shì)的看法和立場(chǎng)，表示歐洲正面臨二戰(zhàn)以來最嚴(yán)重危機(jī)，法德支持通過談判解決問題，給和平一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。感謝中方提出人道主義局勢(shì)倡議，愿同中方加強(qiáng)溝通協(xié)調(diào)，勸和促談，避免局勢(shì)進(jìn)一步升級(jí)，產(chǎn)生更嚴(yán)重人道主義危機(jī)。

習(xí)近平強(qiáng)調(diào)，當(dāng)前，烏克蘭局勢(shì)令人擔(dān)憂，中方對(duì)歐洲大陸重燃戰(zhàn)火深感痛惜。中方主張，各國(guó)主權(quán)、領(lǐng)土完整都應(yīng)該得到尊重，聯(lián)合國(guó)憲章宗旨和原則都應(yīng)該得到遵守，各國(guó)合理安全關(guān)切都應(yīng)該得到重視，一切有利于和平解決危機(jī)的努力都應(yīng)該得到支持。當(dāng)務(wù)之急是避免緊張局勢(shì)升級(jí)，甚至失控。中方贊賞法德為斡旋烏克蘭局勢(shì)所作努力，愿同法方、德方和歐方保持溝通和協(xié)調(diào)，根據(jù)當(dāng)事各方需要，同國(guó)際社會(huì)一道發(fā)揮積極作用。

習(xí)近平強(qiáng)調(diào)，我們要共同支持俄烏和談，推動(dòng)雙方維護(hù)談判勢(shì)頭，克服困難談下去，談出結(jié)果、談出和平。我們要呼吁保持最大限度克制，防止出現(xiàn)大規(guī)模人道主義危機(jī)。中方提出了關(guān)于烏克蘭人道主義局勢(shì)的六點(diǎn)倡議，愿向?yàn)蹩颂m進(jìn)一步提供人道主義物資援助。我們要一起努力減少危機(jī)造成的負(fù)面影響。有關(guān)制裁對(duì)全球金融、能源、交通、供應(yīng)鏈穩(wěn)定都會(huì)造成沖擊，拖累疫情下負(fù)重前行的世界經(jīng)濟(jì)，對(duì)各方都不利。我們要積極倡導(dǎo)共同、綜合、合作、可持續(xù)的安全觀。中方支持法德兩國(guó)從歐洲自身利益出發(fā)，為歐洲持久安全著想，堅(jiān)持戰(zhàn)略自主，推動(dòng)構(gòu)建均衡、有效、可持續(xù)的歐洲安全框架。中方也樂見歐俄美及北約開展平等對(duì)話。

雙方還就伊朗核問題交換了意見。

丁薛祥、楊潔篪、王毅、何立峰等參加會(huì)議。

Xi holds virtual summit with leaders of France, Germany

BEIJING, March 8 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping had a virtual summit with French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz on Tuesday.

Xi pointed out that the combined impact of major global changes and the pandemic, both unseen in a century, has brought multiple global challenges that need to be addressed through global cooperation.

Noting that China and the EU share much common understanding on promoting peace, seeking development and advancing cooperation, Xi said that we need to shoulder our responsibility to bring more stability and certainty to a turbulent and fluid world.

Xi said it is important for the two sides to enhance dialogue, stay committed to cooperation, and promote steady and sustained progress of China-EU relations.

China's development will create broader space for China-EU cooperation, Xi said, adding that the two sides must, under the principle of mutual benefit and win-win, further deepen green and digital partnerships as well as practical cooperation in various fields.

The two sides need to continue upholding multilateralism and advancing major global agenda, he added.

Macron and Scholz congratulated China on its successful hosting of the Beijing Olympic Winter Games, saying that the world faces many challenges, and each country acting on its own will only make things worse.

The European side values the important and positive role of China in global affairs, and is willing to engage in close cooperation with China to jointly tackle climate change, public health and other major global challenges, they said.

The two leaders said the European side is ready to work with China for a successful EU-China summit, and to move forward France-China, Germany-China and EU-China relations.

The leaders exchanged views on the key issue of the current situation in Ukraine.

Macron and Scholz shared their assessment and positions on the current situation in Ukraine, saying that Europe is facing the worst crisis since World War II.

France and Germany support reaching a settlement through negotiation and giving peace a chance, they noted.

The two leaders thanked China for its initiative on the humanitarian situation and said the two countries are ready to strengthen communication and coordination with China to promote talks for peace, and prevent further escalation of the situation that may worsen the humanitarian crisis.

Xi stressed that the current situation in Ukraine is worrisome, and the Chinese side is deeply grieved by the outbreak of war again on the European continent.

China maintains that the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all countries must be respected, the purposes and principles of the UN Charter must be fully observed, the legitimate security concerns of all countries must be taken seriously, and all efforts that are conducive to the peaceful settlement of the crisis must be supported, he said.

The pressing task at the moment is to prevent the tense situation from escalating or even running out of control, Xi stressed.

China commends the mediation efforts by France and Germany on Ukraine, he said, adding that China will stay in communication and coordination with France, Germany and the EU and, in light of the needs of the parties involved, work actively together with the international community.

Xi emphasized that we need to jointly support the peace talks between Russia and Ukraine, and encourage the two sides to keep the momentum of negotiations, overcome difficulties, keep the talks going and bring about peaceful outcomes.

We need to call for maximum restraint to prevent a massive humanitarian crisis, Xi said, adding that China has put forward a six-point initiative on the humanitarian situation in Ukraine, and stands ready to provide Ukraine with further humanitarian aid supplies.

We need to work together to reduce the negative impact of the crisis, Xi said, adding that relevant sanctions will affect global finance, energy, transportation and stability of supply chains, and dampen the global economy that is already ravaged by the pandemic. And this is in the interest of no one.

We need to actively advocate a vision of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security, Xi said.

China supports France and Germany in promoting a balanced, effective and sustainable European security framework for the interests and lasting security of Europe, and by upholding its strategic autonomy, he said.

China will be pleased to see equal-footed dialogue among the EU, Russia, the United States and NATO, Xi added.

The leaders also exchanged views on the Iranian nuclear issue.