每日一詞∣穩(wěn)字當(dāng)頭、穩(wěn)中求進(jìn) prioritize stability while pursuing progress
中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng) 2021-12-14 17:00
中央經(jīng)濟(jì)工作會(huì)議提出,明年經(jīng)濟(jì)工作要穩(wěn)字當(dāng)頭、穩(wěn)中求進(jìn),各地區(qū)各部門要擔(dān)負(fù)起穩(wěn)定宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)的責(zé)任,各方面要積極推出有利于經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定的政策。
Economic work next year should prioritize stability while pursuing progress, the Central Economic Work Conference noted, calling on all regions and departments to assume responsibility for stabilizing the macroeconomy, and all sides to take the initiative and launch policies conducive to economic stability.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
中央經(jīng)濟(jì)工作會(huì)議統(tǒng)籌國(guó)內(nèi)國(guó)際兩個(gè)大局,正確認(rèn)識(shí)和把握我國(guó)發(fā)展內(nèi)外環(huán)境發(fā)生的深刻變化,強(qiáng)調(diào)堅(jiān)持穩(wěn)中求進(jìn)工作總基調(diào),為做好明年經(jīng)濟(jì)工作指明了方向和路徑。
穩(wěn)字當(dāng)頭、穩(wěn)中求進(jìn),就要聚焦“穩(wěn)”字定大計(jì),牢牢把握發(fā)展的大局大勢(shì)。穩(wěn)中求進(jìn),關(guān)鍵是保持宏觀大局穩(wěn)定,把穩(wěn)增長(zhǎng)、調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)、推改革有機(jī)結(jié)合起來,積極推出有利于宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定的政策,讓政策發(fā)力適當(dāng)靠前。要保持宏觀政策穩(wěn)健有效,繼續(xù)實(shí)施積極的財(cái)政政策和穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策,引導(dǎo)金融機(jī)構(gòu)加大對(duì)實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)特別是小微企業(yè)、科技創(chuàng)新、綠色發(fā)展的支持。財(cái)政政策和貨幣政策要協(xié)調(diào)聯(lián)動(dòng),實(shí)施好擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需戰(zhàn)略,增強(qiáng)發(fā)展內(nèi)生動(dòng)力?!扒рx將一羽,輕重在平衡。”區(qū)域政策要增強(qiáng)發(fā)展的平衡性協(xié)調(diào)性,促進(jìn)東、中、西和東北地區(qū)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,全面推進(jìn)鄉(xiāng)村振興,以區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展穩(wěn)健前行。
穩(wěn)字當(dāng)頭、穩(wěn)中求進(jìn),就要圍繞“進(jìn)”字做文章,不斷激活發(fā)展活力、增強(qiáng)發(fā)展新動(dòng)能。激活市場(chǎng)一池春水,微觀政策要持續(xù)激發(fā)市場(chǎng)主體活力,提振市場(chǎng)主體信心,深入推進(jìn)公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng)政策實(shí)施,打破各種“卷簾門”“玻璃門”“旋轉(zhuǎn)門”,營(yíng)造各類所有制企業(yè)競(jìng)相發(fā)展的良好環(huán)境。結(jié)構(gòu)政策要著力暢通國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)循環(huán),深化供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革,暢通國(guó)內(nèi)大循環(huán),突破供給約束堵點(diǎn),打通生產(chǎn)、分配、流通、消費(fèi)各環(huán)節(jié)??萍颊咭鷮?shí)落地,強(qiáng)化國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略科技力量,強(qiáng)化企業(yè)創(chuàng)新主體地位,完善優(yōu)化科技創(chuàng)新生態(tài),讓創(chuàng)新活力充分迸發(fā)出來。要用好改革開放“關(guān)鍵一招”,抓好要素市場(chǎng)化配置綜合改革試點(diǎn),調(diào)動(dòng)地方改革積極性,擴(kuò)大高水平對(duì)外開放,推動(dòng)共建“一帶一路”高質(zhì)量發(fā)展,通過不斷深化改革開放開拓發(fā)展新局面。
【重要講話】
實(shí)施好更加積極有為的財(cái)政政策、更加穩(wěn)健靈活的貨幣政策,增強(qiáng)宏觀政策的針對(duì)性和時(shí)效性。
We should adopt more proactive and impactful fiscal policies and more prudent monetary policies, with flexibility to keep macro policies more targeted and timely.
——2020年7月21日,習(xí)近平主持召開企業(yè)家座談會(huì)并發(fā)表重要講話
總之,只要我們保持戰(zhàn)略定力,堅(jiān)持穩(wěn)中求進(jìn)工作總基調(diào),以供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革為主線,全面深化改革開放,我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)就一定能夠加快轉(zhuǎn)入高質(zhì)量發(fā)展軌道,迎來更加光明的發(fā)展前景。
In short, as long as we maintain our strategic resolve, uphold the underlying principle of pursuing progress while ensuring stability, take supply-side structural reform as our main task, and further reform and opening up on all fronts, our country will be able to speed up its transition to high-quality development and embrace brighter growth prospects.
——2018年11月1日,習(xí)近平在民營(yíng)企業(yè)座談會(huì)上的講話
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