抗日戰(zhàn)爭詞匯權(quán)威英譯
中央編譯局 2021-09-03 13:50
軍隊
Army
八路軍
Eighth Route Army
新四軍
New Fourth Army
東北抗日聯(lián)軍
Northeast United Resistance Army
華南人民抗日游擊隊
Southern China People's Counter-Japanese Guerrilla Force
中國遠(yuǎn)征軍
Chinese Expeditionary Force
戰(zhàn)術(shù)
Tactics
持久戰(zhàn)
protracted war
游擊戰(zhàn)
guerrilla warfare
運(yùn)動戰(zhàn)
mobile warfare
地道戰(zhàn)
tunnel warfare
地雷戰(zhàn)
landmine warfare
地區(qū)
Base/Area
抗日根據(jù)地
resistance base
解放區(qū)
liberated area
游擊區(qū)
guerrilla area
敵占區(qū)(淪陷區(qū))
enemy-occupied area; occupied area
日軍侵略政策
Aggression policies
“大東亞共榮圈”
“Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere”
“三光”政策
“Three Alls” policy (kill all, burn all, loot all)
“731部隊”(滿洲第731部隊)
“Unit 731” (Unit 731 of Manchuria)
南京大屠殺
Nanjing Massacre
“慰安婦”
“comfort women”
細(xì)菌戰(zhàn)
germ warfare
化學(xué)戰(zhàn)
chemical warfare
“掃蕩”
“mopping-up” operation
“蠶食”
“gnawing-away” operation
“清鄉(xiāng)”
“pacification” operation
(來源:中央編譯局,編輯:Helen)