量詞 “fewer” 和 “l(fā)ess” 的含義相似,它們都可以用來(lái)談?wù)搩蓚€(gè)或兩組事物中的一個(gè)或一組 “少一點(diǎn),少一些”。什么時(shí)候用 “fewer”?什么時(shí)候用 “l(fā)ess”?“一分鐘英語(yǔ)” 節(jié)目辨析這兩個(gè)詞被用來(lái)比較事物時(shí)的用法區(qū)別。
Hi, I'm Sam from BBC Learning English, and today we are going to look at the difference between lessand fewerwhen comparing things.
It's actually very simple – we usefewerwith countable nouns andlesswith uncountable nouns, but even native speakers get this wrong, so let's have a look at some examples:
I moved recently, and comparing my old area to my new neighbourhood, I can say:
There are fewerrestaurants and fewercafes.
And there islesstraffic andlesspollution.
'Cafes' and 'restaurants' are countable nouns – you can count them on your fingers, and you can make them plural – so we use fewer.
'Pollution' and 'traffic' are uncountable nouns – you can't count them on your fingers, and you can't make them plural – so we use less.
1 “Fewer” 用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞。
There are fewerrestaurants and fewercafes.
2 “Less” 用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
There islesstraffic andlesspollution.