出國旅游時，除了做行程攻略，了解當?shù)仫L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣、文化禮儀也是必要的。有網(wǎng)友在問答網(wǎng)站Quora上提問：“當我去別的國家時有什么絕對禁忌嗎？”，網(wǎng)友們回復(fù)了到不同國家的注意事項，來看看高贊回復(fù)。

獲得1.2k好評的答案@Makiko Itoh

Japan：
在日本：

Don't tip anyone. No one. NO ONE.Tipping is just not part of the culture. Don't even leave the small change. People will come running after you with it. Seriously.
不要給任何人小費。不要給。千萬別給！日本沒有小費文化。甚至連找零都不要留下來，他們會追著把錢還給你的，真的，不騙你。

Don't go into people's homes with your shoes on. You may run into this at certain temples and shrines, restaurants or traditional inns too. If you see other people taking their shoes off, do the same.
去別人家里一定要脫鞋，有的時候你去某些寺廟、神社、餐廳，甚至傳統(tǒng)旅館都要脫鞋。如果你看到別人脫鞋了，那你就跟著一起脫吧。

Do not enter a bath tub without washing yourself outside the tub first, especially at onsen springs, or at public baths.
在進浴缸前一定要把自己洗洗干凈，尤其是在進溫泉或者公共澡堂前。

Stay on the correct side on escalators. In The Tokyo you stand on the left. In Osaka you stand on the right. Follow what other people are doing.
在上電扶梯時要站對邊。在東京你要靠左站，在大阪你要靠右站，總之別人怎么做你也怎么做就行了。

獲得359好評的答案@Balaji Viswanathan

India：
在印度：

Kissing in a public place. In some jurisdictions this can get you into jail under "public obscenity" (a lot of our laws are stuck in the Victorian era). Although the law enforcement cuts some slack if the couple is married, if the couple is unmarried things can get really messy.
在公共場合接吻。在某些司法管轄區(qū)，你會因此以“公共猥褻罪”而被捕入獄（印度有許多條法律還停留在維多利亞時期）。盡管執(zhí)法者會對已婚夫婦從輕發(fā)落，但是如果是未婚情侶的話，事情就會變得麻煩起來。

Shorts/skirts in a place of worship. Dresses that show anything above the ankle is generally frowned upon in most places of worship and in some places officially banned. This applies to both sexes.
在禮拜場所穿短褲或短裙。在大部分禮拜場所以及官方明令禁止的地方，不論男女，穿著裸露腳踝以上部位的服裝都會引起他人不悅。

獲得414好評的答案@Judith Meyer

Germany：
在德國：

As far as I'm concerned, there's only one "absolutely not" rule for Germany:
就我所知，在德國就只有一件事是“絕對不能做的”：

Don't do the Nazi salute. Not even in jest. It's a crime and every year there are tourists arrested for it. Also don't carry any Nazi symbols on you.
不能行納粹禮。開玩笑也不行。這種是犯法的，而且每年都有游客因此被捕。同樣地，你也不能攜帶任何帶有納粹標志的物品。

獲得319好評的答案@Katherine Makhalova

Russia：
在俄羅斯：

Don't give even number of flowers as a gift. That's for dead folks. Proper bouquet will have 1/3/5/7/... flowers.
送禮時不要送偶數(shù)倍的鮮花，那是送給死人的，通常來說花束里花的數(shù)目是1/3/5/7之類的。

獲得780好評的答案@Xu Beixi

While in Singapore...
當你在新加坡的時候······

don't feed birds. They'll fine you.
不可以喂鳥，不然你會被罰款的。

don't spit. They'll fine you.
不可以吐痰，不然你會被罰款的。

don't urinate in public. They'll fine you.
不可以隨地大小便，不然你會被罰款的。

don't bring durians into enclosed areas. They'll fine you.
不可以把榴蓮帶到密閉的房間內(nèi)，不然你會被罰款的。

don't smoke in public. They'll fine you.
不可以在公共場合吸煙，不然你會被罰款的。

don't bring pets into public. They'll fine you.
不可以把寵物帶到公共場合，不然你會被罰款的。

don't eat or drink on public transport. They'll fine you.
不可以在公共交通工具上吃喝，不然你會被罰款的。

don't litter. They'll fine you.
不可以亂扔垃圾，不然你會被罰款的。

don't walk around naked in public. They'll review or even take away your prestigious scholarship. Then they'll fine you.
不可以在公共場合裸奔，他們會重新評估甚至?xí)∠愕拿＊剬W(xué)金，然后你還是會被罰款。

don't bring more than 15g of heroin here. They'll kill you. (Capital punishment in Singapore)
不可以帶超過15克的海洛因來新加坡，你會被處死的（在新加坡這可是死刑）。

來源：滬江英語