每日一詞∣激發(fā)市場(chǎng)主體活力 spur vitality of market entities
中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng) 2020-07-24 09:43
國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平7月21日主持召開(kāi)企業(yè)家座談會(huì)時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào),要激發(fā)市場(chǎng)主體活力,弘揚(yáng)企業(yè)家精神,推動(dòng)企業(yè)發(fā)揮更大作用實(shí)現(xiàn)更大發(fā)展。
President Xi Jinping urged efforts to spur the vitality of market entities and promote entrepreneurship, as he chaired a symposium with entrepreneurs on July 21. Xi called for more efforts to enable enterprises to play a bigger role and achieve greater development.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),我國(guó)逐步建立和不斷完善社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制,市場(chǎng)體系不斷發(fā)展,各類(lèi)市場(chǎng)主體蓬勃成長(zhǎng)。到2019年底,我國(guó)已有市場(chǎng)主體1.23億戶(hù),其中企業(yè)3858萬(wàn)戶(hù),個(gè)體工商戶(hù)8261萬(wàn)戶(hù)。這些市場(chǎng)主體是我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的主要參與者、就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)的主要提供者、技術(shù)進(jìn)步的主要推動(dòng)者,在國(guó)家發(fā)展中發(fā)揮著十分重要的作用。
習(xí)近平在企業(yè)家座談會(huì)上強(qiáng)調(diào),新冠肺炎疫情對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)和世界經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)生巨大沖擊,我國(guó)很多市場(chǎng)主體面臨前所未有的壓力。市場(chǎng)主體是經(jīng)濟(jì)的力量載體,保市場(chǎng)主體就是保社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力。要千方百計(jì)把市場(chǎng)主體保護(hù)好,為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展積蓄基本力量。
【重要講話(huà)】
要加大政策支持力度,激發(fā)市場(chǎng)主體活力,使廣大市場(chǎng)主體不僅能夠正常生存,而且能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)更大發(fā)展。
More efforts are needed to enhance policy-based support to stimulate the vitality of market entities so that they can not only survive but also thrive.
——2020年7月21日,習(xí)近平主持召開(kāi)企業(yè)家座談會(huì)并發(fā)表重要講話(huà)
繼續(xù)減稅降費(fèi)、減租降息,確保各項(xiàng)紓困措施直達(dá)基層、直接惠及市場(chǎng)主體。
More work should be done in tax and fee cuts, as well as the reduction of rents and interest rates, to ensure relief policies reach the primary level and benefit market entities directly.
——2020年7月21日,習(xí)近平主持召開(kāi)企業(yè)家座談會(huì)并發(fā)表重要講話(huà)
【相關(guān)詞匯】
普惠金融
inclusive financing
國(guó)際化營(yíng)商環(huán)境
internationalized business environment
市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入負(fù)面清單
negative list for market access