教育部、人力資源和社會保障部、國務院扶貧辦3部門日前聯(lián)合下發(fā)通知，要求各地各高校采取舉措助力52個未摘帽貧困縣建檔立卡貧困家庭的4.5萬名2020屆高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)。
China will take steps to help 45,000 new college graduates from impoverished families in 52 poor counties nationwide seek employment, according to a circular made public recently. The document was jointly issued by the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and Development.

【知識點】
增加就業(yè)是貧困家庭最有效最直接的脫貧方式。今年是決戰(zhàn)決勝脫貧攻堅收官之年，千方百計促進52個未摘帽貧困縣建檔立卡貧困家庭2020屆高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)是重大政治任務。
通知要求，實施好“建檔立卡貧困家庭畢業(yè)生專升本專項計劃”，專項招收本地高職（?？疲?020屆貧困家庭畢業(yè)生，單獨組織錄??；推動第二學士學位優(yōu)先招錄；優(yōu)先提供實習見習機會，開展職業(yè)技能培訓和就業(yè)指導?！疤貚徲媱潯钡戎醒牖鶎禹椖肯蜇毨Ъ彝ギ厴I(yè)生傾斜，確保應招盡招；科研助理崗位確保優(yōu)先錄用；鼓勵貧困家庭畢業(yè)生積極參軍入伍；鼓勵貧困縣開發(fā)扶貧公益崗位吸納貧困家庭畢業(yè)生回戶籍地工作。
通知指出，要積極舉辦線上線下專場招聘活動；廣泛發(fā)動校友企業(yè)等優(yōu)先招聘貧困家庭畢業(yè)生。各地人力資源社會保障部門要建立未就業(yè)貧困家庭畢業(yè)生實名幫扶機制。要用好東西扶貧協(xié)作、對口支援等扶貧工作機制，為貧困家庭畢業(yè)生爭取更多就業(yè)機會；鼓勵支援省份和單位提供公益崗位，為未就業(yè)貧困家庭畢業(yè)生提供兜底保障。

【重要講話】
今年是脫貧攻堅決戰(zhàn)決勝之年，解決好貧困群眾就業(yè)問題非常重要。各級黨委和政府要加大扶持力度，通過各種方法保障貧困群眾就業(yè)。
Ensuring jobs for the poor is very important as the year 2020 is the time for winning the anti-poverty fight. Party committees and governments at all levels should strengthen their support for impoverished people and help them find jobs through various methods.
——2020年4月20日至23日，習近平在陜西考察時指出

各級黨委、政府和社會各界要切實做好高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)工作，采取有效措施，克服新冠肺炎疫情帶來的不利影響，千方百計幫助高校畢業(yè)生就業(yè)。
Party committees and governments at all levels should take effective measures to overcome the difficulties created by COVID-19 and help college graduates obtain employment.
——2020年7月7日，習近平給中國石油大學（北京）克拉瑪依校區(qū)畢業(yè)生回信

[相關詞匯]

精準扶貧
targeted poverty alleviation

就業(yè)優(yōu)先政策
pro-employment policies

多渠道擴大就業(yè)
expand job opportunities in various ways