10月16日，國(guó)家發(fā)改委官網(wǎng)公布由國(guó)家發(fā)改委、人民銀行、衛(wèi)生健康委、交通運(yùn)輸部、民航局等20多個(gè)部門聯(lián)合簽署的《關(guān)于對(duì)嚴(yán)重危害正常醫(yī)療秩序的失信行為責(zé)任人實(shí)施聯(lián)合懲戒合作備忘錄》。

People who attack medical staff will be placed on a blacklist, according to a circular released by China's top economic planner on Tuesday that is designed to deter illegal acts targeting medical staff and institutions.
發(fā)改委16日發(fā)布文件打擊針對(duì)醫(yī)務(wù)人員和醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)的違法行為，文件指出，對(duì)醫(yī)務(wù)人員有傷害行為者將被列入黑名單。

聯(lián)合懲戒對(duì)象是指因?qū)嵤┗騾⑴c涉醫(yī)違法犯罪活動(dòng)（performing or involved in illegal acts related to medical staff or institutions），被公安機(jī)關(guān)處以行政拘留（administrative detention）以上處罰，或被司法機(jī)關(guān)追究刑事責(zé)任（criminal punishment）的嚴(yán)重危害正常醫(yī)療秩序的自然人。

嚴(yán)重危害正常醫(yī)療秩序的失信行為包括：

purposefully injuring medical staff or damaging public and personal property in hospitals
在醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)內(nèi)故意傷害醫(yī)務(wù)人員、損毀公私財(cái)物；

illegally restrict personal freedom of medical staff
非法限制醫(yī)務(wù)人員人身自由；

carrying guns, ammunition, restricted tools or hazardous items into hospitals illegally
非法攜帶槍支、彈藥、管制器具或危險(xiǎn)物品進(jìn)入醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)；

insulting and threatening medical staff
侮辱恐嚇醫(yī)務(wù)人員；

hospital appointment scalpers who seriously disrupt medical order
倒賣醫(yī)院號(hào)源等破壞、擾亂醫(yī)院正常診療秩序等。

對(duì)嚴(yán)重危害正常醫(yī)療秩序的失信行為責(zé)任人將實(shí)施跨部門聯(lián)合懲戒（joint punishment）。

懲戒措施包括：

restrictions in getting government subsidies
限制補(bǔ)貼性資金支持

restrictions in seeking government employment
限制招錄（聘）為公務(wù)員或事業(yè)單位工作人員

restrictions in high-end consumption and unnessary consumption such as traveling by planes, soft sleepers on trains, high-speed trains and first-class sections on other types of bullet trains
限制其乘坐飛機(jī)、列車軟臥、G 字頭動(dòng)車組列車、其他動(dòng)車組列車一等以上座位等高消費(fèi)及其他非生活和工作必需的消費(fèi)行為

information of such violators will be shared on national credit information sharing platform and their employers
將嚴(yán)重危害正常醫(yī)療秩序的失信行為人納入全國(guó)信用信息共享平臺(tái)并通報(bào)其所在單位等

（中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津 Helen）