24個四級必背聽力難詞
有道考神 2017-05-17 09:36
四六級聽力只播1遍,你確定能反應(yīng)過來?我們從四級真題中精心整理最容易懵圈的24個必背聽力難詞,配合例句和專業(yè)人士錄音,一切只為助你過級!
1.contact ['kɑn.t?kt] n.接觸,聯(lián)系 v.聯(lián)系
eg:Can I contact you by telephone?
我能通過電話聯(lián)系你嗎?
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contract ['k?ntr?kt]n.合同
content ['kɑn.tent] n.內(nèi)容 adj.滿足的
2.voluntarily ['v?l?ntr?li] adv.自愿地
eg:He made the promise quite voluntarily.
他完全自愿地做出了承諾。
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voluntary ['vɑl?n.teri]adj.自愿的;志愿的;自發(fā)的;故意的
volunteer [,v?l?n't??] n.志愿者;志愿兵
3.assignment [?'sa?nm?nt] n.任務(wù);布置
eg:There was no telling what the next assignment would be.
不知道下一個任務(wù)將是什么。
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assignable [?'sa?n?b?l] adj.[經(jīng)] 可分配的;可指定的;可讓渡的
assign[?'sa?n] vt.分配;指派;[計][數(shù)] 賦值
4.proportion [pr?'p?r?(?)n] n.比例
eg:His head is out of proportion to the size of his body.
他的頭部與身體大小不成比例。
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proportional [pr?'p?r??n(?)l]adj.相應(yīng)的,成比例的
disproportion [d?spr?'p???(?)n] n.不均衡;不相稱
5.vulnerable ['v?ln?r?bl] adj.易受傷害的
eg:His knee was his vulnerable spot.
他的膝蓋是容易受傷的位置。
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be/have vulnerable to 易受...影響的
6.pursue[p?r'su] v.追求
eg:If I have enough money, I would have had no doubt to pursue a famous car.
如果我有足夠的錢,我會毫不猶豫買一輛名車。
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pursuit [p?r'sut]n.追求
in pursuit of 為了…
7.operation [.ɑp?'re??(?)n] n.操作;運(yùn)行
eg:How much time do you usually need to complete the operation?
你通常花多少時間完成這個操作?
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cooperation [k??,?p?'re??(?)n]n.合作,協(xié)作
corporate [?k??rp?r?t]adj.法人的;共同的
8.improvement [?m'pruvm?nt] n.改進(jìn);改善;改進(jìn)處
eg:It is only a question of time, however, until we see an improvement.
不過我們會看到改善的,只是時間問題。
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improve [?m'pru?v] vt.改善,增進(jìn);提高…的價值
improve in...在…方面有所增長(或改善)
9.specialize ['spe?(?)l.a?z] v.專門研究(或從事);專攻
eg:Most students do not expect to specialize in economics.
大多數(shù)學(xué)生并不想把經(jīng)濟(jì)作為專業(yè)。
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special[?spe?(?)l]adj.特別的;專門的,專用的
specialized [?spe?(?)l?a?zd] adj.專業(yè)的;專門的
10.chemical ['kem?k(?)l] n.化學(xué)品;化學(xué)制品; adj.與化學(xué)有關(guān)的;化學(xué)的;
eg:Does the chemical factory exhaust into the river?
化工廠的廢液是排入這條河的嗎?
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chemist [?kem?st] n.化學(xué)家;藥劑師;藥房
11.insurance [?n'??r?ns] n.保險;保險業(yè);保險費(fèi);保費(fèi)
eg:How much will the insurance cost them?
買保險的費(fèi)用要多少呢?
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insure [?n'??r?] v.投保,上保險
ensure [?n'??r?] v.確保
12.comprehensive [.kɑmpr?'hens?v]adj.全面的,理解的n.(英)綜合中學(xué)
eg:He has a comprehensive head for financial problems.
他有著能充分理解財政金融問題的頭腦。
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comprehension [.kɑmpr?'hen?(?)n]n.理解(力)
13.engage [?n'ɡe?d?]v.忙于,從事;雇傭
eg:They engaged him in a new project.
他們讓他從事一個新項(xiàng)目
eg:He is currently engaged as a consultant.
他現(xiàn)在受雇為顧問。
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be engaged in 參加,從事
14.explore [?k'spl?r] v.探索;探討
eg:It's not so wise that you do not explore the children's market.
你們不開發(fā)兒童市場,這樣做非常不明智。
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exploration [??kspl??re??(?)n] n.探測;探究;踏勘
explorer [?k'spl?r?r] n.探險家;探測者,探測器
15.adapt [?'d?pt] v.改編;改寫;使適應(yīng)
eg:Good players have to be able to adapt to any type of football.
優(yōu)秀的球員不得不適應(yīng)任何類型的足球。
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adapt to適應(yīng)....
adapt...for... 將...改編成...
adopt [?'d?pt] v.收養(yǎng);領(lǐng)養(yǎng)
16.refine [r?'fa?n] v.精煉;改進(jìn);改善
eg:Galileo continued to refine his ideas about objects in motion.
伽利略繼續(xù)提煉他有關(guān)物體移動的觀點(diǎn)。
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confine [k?n'fa?n]v.限制,限定
define [d?'fa?n]v.界定;明確
17.campaign [k?m'pe?n] n.戰(zhàn)役;運(yùn)動 v.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)運(yùn)動
eg:He said that such a campaign would not be sustainable.
他說這樣的做法是不可能持久的。
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movement ['muvm?nt]n.移動;活動
18.economic [ek?'nɑm?k] adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的;經(jīng)濟(jì)上的;經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的
eg:I’d like to consider the economic aspect.
我想討論一下經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的問題。
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economic disruption/depression 經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條
19.prosper ['prɑsp?r] v.繁榮;成功;發(fā)達(dá);興旺
eg:With her at the wheel, the company began to prosper.
有了她當(dāng)主管,公司開始興旺起來。
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prosperous ['prɑsp(?)r?s] adj. 繁榮的;興旺的
prosperity [pr??sp?r?ti]n. 繁榮,成功
20.sustain [s?'ste?n] v.支持;支撐;遭受
eg:Why do you think this industry would sustain your interest over the long haul?
為什么你認(rèn)為你對該企業(yè)會保持長久的興趣?
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sustainable [s?'ste?n?b(?)l] adj.可持續(xù)的
sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展
21.accelerate [?k'sel?.re?t]v.使加速,增速
eg:Was that one of your aims to accelerate the rate of development?
加快發(fā)展的速度是你的目標(biāo)之一嗎?
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speed up加速
22.convenient [k?n'vini?nt]adj.方便的
eg:It's very convenient to pay for things by check.
用支票付款非常方便。
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convenience[k?n'vini?ns] n.方便;便利;適宜
23.inferior [?n'f?ri?r] adj. 下級的
eg:Modern music is often considered inferior to that of the past.
現(xiàn)代音樂常被人認(rèn)為不如過去。
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superior [s?'p?ri?r]n. 上級,上司 adj.更好的
24.dominate ['dɑm?.ne?t] v. 支配,統(tǒng)治
eg:His personality dominated the other members of the committee.
他的個性對委員會其他成員起了決定性的影響。
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dominant ['d?m?n?nt] adj. 有統(tǒng)治權(quán)的;占優(yōu)勢的
dominance ['d?m?n?ns] n. 優(yōu)勢;統(tǒng)治;支配
(來源:有道考神,編輯:Helen)