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BBC Learning English 英語(yǔ)教學(xué)

Ebola vaccine and Native American dance 埃博拉試驗(yàn)性疫苗、印第安青少年表演圈舞

內(nèi)容

Ebola vaccine on trial is 'highly effective' 埃博拉試驗(yàn)性疫苗測(cè)試結(jié)果“卓有成效”

Hoop dance inspires Native American youth 印第安青少年表演傳統(tǒng)圈舞

文字稿?

A major milestone in the fight against Ebola. Tests of an experimental vaccine in Guinea found the pioneering?treatment to be up to 100% effective. Nearly 6,000 people received the vaccine; all were free of the virus 10 days later. Guinea was at the centre of the largest outbreak of Ebola in history. First identified at 2013, it swept through West Africa killing 70% of those infected and presenting the World Health Organisation with one of its biggest challenges. More than 11,000 people died and until now there was no known cure.

這是人類抗?fàn)幇2├《镜囊粋€(gè)重大轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。在幾內(nèi)亞,試驗(yàn)性疫苗的測(cè)試結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)這種開(kāi)創(chuàng)性治療方法的有效率高達(dá)100%。近六千名感染者在接種了此疫苗十天后,已不再攜帶病毒。幾內(nèi)亞處于史上最大規(guī)模的埃博拉疫情暴發(fā)的中心地區(qū)。2013年,人們首次發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種病毒,此后,疫情在西非迅速蔓延,有70%的感染者死亡。埃博拉病毒給世界衛(wèi)生組織帶來(lái)了有史以來(lái)最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一。目前,死亡人數(shù)已超過(guò)11000人,而在此試驗(yàn)性疫苗之前,人們還未找到一種能有效治愈該病的方法。

In the interest of preserving culture and identity among Native Americans, Steve LaRance decided to start teaching a traditional hoop dance to young children. The artist lives in New Mexico. He started the Pueblo of Pojoaque Youth Hoop Dancers in 2013, at a time when he felt the younger generation was becoming too distracted?by modern influences and technologies.

為了向印第安群體傳達(dá)保護(hù)本土文化和身份的重要性,斯蒂夫·拉朗斯(Steve LaRance)決定開(kāi)始教授印第安兒童表演傳統(tǒng)的圈舞。他是一位居住在美國(guó)新墨西哥州的藝術(shù)家,在2013年創(chuàng)立了印第安波瓦基村莊青年圈舞團(tuán),那時(shí)拉朗斯認(rèn)為年輕的一代正過(guò)多地受到現(xiàn)代社會(huì)和科技的干擾。

詞匯

pioneering

創(chuàng)新的

distracted

受干擾的

練習(xí)

請(qǐng)從以下詞匯中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢竵?lái)完成句子。注意:你可能需要改變單詞的時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)完成句子。

pioneering?/?distracted

1. The first heart transplant was performed in 1967. The ______ surgery was carried out in a South African hospital.

2. Marina's mother was annoyed with her. All that computer gaming was a ______ at a time when the girl should study for her exams.?

答案

1. The first heart transplant was performed in 1967. The pioneering?surgery was carried out in a South African hospital.

2. Marina's mother was annoyed with her. All that computer gaming was a distraction?at a time when the girl should study for her exams.

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