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Five tricks to get your job application noticed
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Kunjan Zaveri reckons he's applied for more than 1,000 jobs online since being made redundant earlier this year. But, he said, he heard back from exactly… none. For some job seekers, hitting the “submit” button on an online job application feels like launching a CV into a black hole, never to be seen or heard from again. For Zaveri, a former human resources analyst for Cisco, it sure feels that way. “I haven't heard anything from anyone,” said Zaveri in an email. Zaveri, who grew up in London and now lives in Lithuania, said he wouldn’t mind it so much if the rejection came after an interview. “It at least would give me a sense of satisfaction and present me with the idea of weaknesses and areas to improve.” The lack of any response at all — even a polite rejection form letter — is jarring and frustrating. So, what should you do if you’re constantly hitting a wall of silence? You won’t likely be able to seek feedback from the black hole of applications, but you can do a few things to improve the odds of your CV being noticed, and getting a call for an interview. Before You Hit Send Seven key questions to ask yourself before applying for a job. 1. Can I learn more about the job requirements and the needs of the organisation? 2. Do I meet at least 70% of the selection criteria? 3. What key words and phrases are used in the position description? 4. Can I enhance my resume to make it through the applicant tracking system? 5. Have I made it clear how I differentiate myself from other similar candidates? 6. Does my CV clearly show how I can solve the problem and add value to the organisation? 7. Have I folllowed the application instructions specified in the ad? Source: Mary Goldsmith Quality over quantity For starters — and this might seem counterintuitive when you’re feeling desperate to land a job — be selective. “No one should be applying for ‘thousands’ of jobs. Or even hundreds,” said Mary Ellen Slayter, a career expert at online job-search website Monster.com, in an email. “It's simply unlikely that someone would be qualified for that many positions to begin with. You're setting yourself up for disappointment.” Instead, focus on whether you have the right skills and training for the jobs you actually want. “If not, it's time to find ways to develop them, even if it's through more education or volunteer activities,” said Slayter. “No (resume) formatting tricks can overcome a lack of provable skill.” Peppering doesn’t work Many people make the mistake of simply peppering their CV or resume with keywords, thinking that will be enough to get them through the applicant tracking system (ATS) software that 75% of large companies use to screen applicants. But keywords alone won’t work, according to Matt Sigelman, CEO of Burning Glass, a Boston-based job market and career analytics company. ATS software has become much more sophisticated over the past few years – and applicants need to adapt their applications to that. Newer search technology offers a more “holistic evaluation” of your resume or CV than in the past, according to Sigelman. Therefore, your resume should not be a list of facts but rather a narrative that tells a story. "A narrative resume is essentially what every resume should aspire to be, that is, something that tells the story of your professional life in such a way that it’s clear that this new job — the job to which you are applying — is the next chapter in that story," Sigelman said. Instead of writing a generic job description for each of your work experiences and leaving it unchanged no matter what job you are applying for, a well-written narrative would adapt each job description (and other sections too) so as to emphasize the specific experiences, skills, and vocabulary that the employer is looking for, Sigelman said. “Really your resume is an elevator pitch: why you are a great for this [particular] job,” he said. If you have been working as the director of sales and marketing, for instance, and you want to apply for a position as vice president of sales, describe the work you have been doing in a way that emphasizes the sales experience that the vice president job demands instead of the experience you have accrued. “Similarly, you may want to reshuffle what you include in any skill lists on your resume based on what you think would be of value to this employer,” Sigelman added. Do your homework Mary Goldsmith’s biggest pet peeve when she was an executive recruitment consultant was applicants “who didn’t bother to edit their resume to reflect the needs of the organisation, or role requirements, even when a comprehensive position description was available.” Not taking the time to customize your resume gives a really bad first impression. “It looked like sheer laziness, which can appear disrespectful to the person screening your application at the other end,” said Goldsmith, now a Melbourne, Australia-based executive career coach. Research the company before you complete your application. Check to see if the organization has a company page on business networking site LinkedIn. If it does, look for clues about how to develop your application, suggested Goldsmith. See if you know anyone working there. If you do, ask them about the company and what they look for in people. Check employee profiles to get an understanding of the type of people they recruit and what they value. “Use this information to modify your application and decide if you're a likely fit and if the application is worth pursuing,” said Goldsmith. Name dropping If you have experience at a well-known company (in the case of Zaveri: Cisco), take advantage of it, suggested Steven Yeong, a recruiter coach at Hof Consulting in Singapore. "Continue to highlight your experience [there] in your CV,” he said in an email. And send your CV to all of the direct competitors of the company where you worked. “Most companies have a tendency to want to hire people who have worked for competitors,” he said. Always a better way No matter how well you craft your resume or CV, it still can’t beat a personal contact who can recommend you to a hiring manager or recruiter. “As everything changes in job search, some things remain the same,” said Wendy Enelow, founder and director of Virginia-based Resume Writing Academy, in an email. “Networking is still the number one way to find a new position."
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自從庫(kù)簡(jiǎn)·扎弗里(Kunjan Zaveri)今年早些時(shí)候被解雇后,他網(wǎng)申了大概有一千多份工作。但,他說(shuō),他收到的回復(fù)是……零。 對(duì)一些求職者來(lái)說(shuō),網(wǎng)申時(shí)按下“提交”鍵,就像把簡(jiǎn)歷發(fā)射到了黑洞,再也沒(méi)有回音。對(duì)思科(Cisco)前人力資源分析師扎弗里來(lái)說(shuō),他太懂其中滋味了。 “我還沒(méi)收到任何回復(fù)?!痹ダ镌卩]件中說(shuō)道。成長(zhǎng)于倫敦,現(xiàn)居住在立陶宛的扎弗里說(shuō),面試之后如果能給封拒信,他也不會(huì)這么介意?!斑@至少給我一種滿(mǎn)足感,讓我知道自己不足在哪,哪里還需要改進(jìn)?!?/p> 一點(diǎn)回應(yīng)都沒(méi)有——就連一封禮貌的模板拒信都沒(méi)有——這真是又難受又沮喪。那么,如果你的申請(qǐng)總是石沉大海,應(yīng)該做些什么呢?想從“大黑洞”里聽(tīng)點(diǎn)回聲是不太可能了,但你可以下點(diǎn)功夫,讓簡(jiǎn)歷通過(guò)篩選,并接到面試通知。 在你“發(fā)送”之前 求職前,先問(wèn)問(wèn)自己下面七個(gè)問(wèn)題。 1.我能否再多了解一些工作要求及企業(yè)需要? 2.我是否滿(mǎn)足了選拔標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的70%? 3.職位描述都用了哪些關(guān)鍵字、關(guān)鍵詞? 4.我能否再把簡(jiǎn)歷改一改,讓自己順利通過(guò)求職者跟蹤系統(tǒng)? 5.我是否明確說(shuō)明了自己比起條件相近的求職者有何優(yōu)勢(shì)? 6.我的簡(jiǎn)歷是否一目了然地反映了我是如何解決問(wèn)題,為企業(yè)增加價(jià)值的? 7.我是否按照應(yīng)聘廣告里說(shuō)的申請(qǐng)流程做了? (來(lái)源:瑪麗·戈德史密斯) “質(zhì)”大于“量” 首先——這看上去可能和你急著找工作的焦慮情緒南轅北轍——就是,要有所選擇。 “誰(shuí)都不該申請(qǐng)‘上千份’工作。上百份其實(shí)也沒(méi)必要,”美國(guó)在線人力資源企業(yè)巨獸公司(Monster.com)的職場(chǎng)專(zhuān)家瑪麗·艾倫·斯萊特(Mary Ellen Slayter)在郵件里說(shuō)道。“根本不可能有人能勝任那么多工作。你就是自找苦吃?!?/p> 你該做的,是看看自己是否具備了心儀工作的技術(shù)和培訓(xùn)。 “如果沒(méi)有,那要花些時(shí)間提高自己這方面能力了,即使這意味著提升學(xué)歷,或是參加志愿者活動(dòng),”斯萊特說(shuō)道。“沒(méi)有(簡(jiǎn)歷)格式化技巧可以彌補(bǔ)你在技術(shù)上的缺乏?!?/p> 簡(jiǎn)單的美化技巧?過(guò)時(shí)了! 現(xiàn)在75%的大公司都用求職者追蹤系統(tǒng)(applicant tracking system,簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)ATS)軟件來(lái)篩選人才。因此,很多人想當(dāng)然地以為,只要用關(guān)鍵詞美化一下簡(jiǎn)歷,就可以讓自己通過(guò)求職者追蹤系統(tǒng)。 就像波士頓人才市場(chǎng)和職業(yè)分析公司Burning Glass的首席執(zhí)行官馬修·希格曼(Matt Sigelman)所言,光有關(guān)鍵詞還不夠。ATS軟件在過(guò)去幾年已經(jīng)得到優(yōu)化,更加復(fù)雜——而求職者也要順應(yīng)這一改變。希格曼表示,比起以往,進(jìn)步的搜索技術(shù)讓你的簡(jiǎn)歷受到“全面評(píng)估”。因此,你的簡(jiǎn)歷不應(yīng)該只是陳述一列事實(shí),而是要化身成一個(gè)說(shuō)故事的敘述人。 “每份簡(jiǎn)歷都該朝著敘述式簡(jiǎn)歷的方向邁進(jìn)。以這種方式陳述自己的職業(yè)生涯,清晰明了。而這份新工作——你正申請(qǐng)的這個(gè)職位——就是故事的下一章,”希格曼說(shuō)道。 希格曼說(shuō)道,不要每個(gè)工作經(jīng)歷的職位介紹都千篇一律,不管申請(qǐng)什么,都絲毫不改地提交。一份好的敘述式簡(jiǎn)歷是能根據(jù)不同的職位描述(及其他部分),做出相應(yīng)的調(diào)整,突出自己的特殊經(jīng)歷、技巧,以及雇主希望看到的“特殊詞匯”。 “你的簡(jiǎn)歷其實(shí)就是一個(gè)電梯游說(shuō):為什么你是這份工作的不二人選,”希格曼說(shuō)道,比如,如果你之前一直都是銷(xiāo)售和市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)主管,你現(xiàn)在想應(yīng)聘一個(gè)銷(xiāo)售副董事長(zhǎng),在描述工作經(jīng)歷時(shí),你應(yīng)該著重于副董事長(zhǎng)這份工作所需要的銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)歷,而不是自己過(guò)去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)?!巴瑯拥模憧赡芤鶕?jù)公司的價(jià)值需求,把簡(jiǎn)歷上的技能重新編排一下,”希格曼說(shuō)道。 工作要做足 當(dāng)還是行政招聘咨詢(xún)師時(shí),瑪麗·戈德史密斯最受不了的,就是有的求職者“連簡(jiǎn)歷都懶得編輯,也不費(fèi)心讓自己的簡(jiǎn)歷反映出企業(yè)需求,或職位要求,即使詳細(xì)的職位描述就擺在那兒?!?/p> 不花點(diǎn)時(shí)間根據(jù)需要修改簡(jiǎn)歷給人的印象真的很差。 “看上去就覺(jué)得這個(gè)人很懶,不尊重篩選你簡(jiǎn)歷的人員,”現(xiàn)為墨爾本行政職業(yè)教練的戈德·史密斯說(shuō)道。 戈德·史密斯建議,在提交申請(qǐng)前,先搜索一下該公司??纯催@家公司在商務(wù)社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)領(lǐng)英(LinkedIn)上有沒(méi)有公司網(wǎng)頁(yè)。如果有,看看你的申請(qǐng)還有沒(méi)有什么地方可以改進(jìn)的。看看有沒(méi)有自己認(rèn)識(shí)的人在該公司上班。如果有,像他們?cè)儐?wèn)該公司情況,以及公司的雇傭標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是什么??纯垂蛦T簡(jiǎn)歷,了解一下用人類(lèi)型是怎么樣的,以及公司看重什么。“通過(guò)這些信息來(lái)美化你的簡(jiǎn)歷,估計(jì)一下自己的勝算多大,以及這個(gè)崗位到底值不值得申請(qǐng),”戈德·史密斯說(shuō)道。 知名公司從業(yè)經(jīng)歷能加分 如果你有在知名公司的從業(yè)經(jīng)歷(以扎弗里為例:思科),要好好利用。新加坡霍夫咨詢(xún)公司(Hof Consulting)的招聘教練史蒂文·楊(Steven Yeong)建議道?!霸谀愕暮?jiǎn)歷里重點(diǎn)突出你在知名企業(yè)的工作經(jīng)歷,”他在郵件里說(shuō)道。然后把你的簡(jiǎn)歷發(fā)送到這家企業(yè)的直接競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手那兒。 “大部分公司都傾向于雇傭曾就職于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)公司的求職者,”他說(shuō)。 人脈仍是上上策 無(wú)論你怎么美化你的簡(jiǎn)歷,都抵不過(guò)內(nèi)部有熟人能直接向雇傭經(jīng)理或招聘人員推薦的。“求職方式變來(lái)變?nèi)?,有些東西還是一樣的,”弗吉尼亞州簡(jiǎn)歷撰寫(xiě)學(xué)院(Resume Writing Academy)的創(chuàng)始人兼主管溫迪·恩尼洛(Wendy Enelow)在郵件中說(shuō)道。“人脈仍是求職的首選途徑。” (翻譯:Juliecy 編輯:Julie) 掃一掃,關(guān)注微博微信
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