標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)雖然小,惹出事情真不少。因?yàn)橛缅e(cuò)了標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)或是點(diǎn)錯(cuò)地方而造成的歧異和糾紛也不少。這次我們就來看看標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)都該怎么用吧。
1. 句號(hào) Period [.]
用以表示一個(gè)句子的結(jié)束:
Hockey is a popular sport in Canada.
The federal government is based in Ottawa.
用在縮寫中:
B.C. is the province on the West Coast.
Dr. Bethune was a
Canadian who worked in China.
The company is located at 888 Bay St. in
Toronto.
It is 4:00 p.m. in Halifax right now.
2. 問號(hào) Question Mark [?]
在句子的結(jié)尾使用問號(hào)表示是直接疑問句:How many provinces are there in
Canada?
注意:在間接疑問句結(jié)尾不要加問號(hào):
The teacher asked the class a question.
Don't ask me
why.
3. 嘆號(hào) Exclamation Mark [!]
在句子的結(jié)尾使用嘆號(hào)表示驚訝、興奮等情緒:
We won the Stanley
Cup!
The forest is on fire!
4. 逗號(hào) Comma [,]
句子中的停頓:Therefore, we should write a letter to the prime
minister.
在疑問句中引出說話人:"I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."
排列三個(gè)或以上的名詞:Ontario, Quebec, and B.C. are the three biggest provinces.
引出定語從句:Emily Carr, who was born in 1871, was a great painter.
5. 單引號(hào) Apostrophe [']
表示所有:This is David's computer.
These are the
player's things. (things that belong to the player)
Note: 對(duì)于復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞,只加'
These are the players' things. (things that belong to
the players)
縮寫I don't know how to fix it.
(來源:英語周報(bào) 英語點(diǎn)津 Annabel 編輯)