環(huán)境保護(hù)詞匯集錦 [ 2006-06-06 09:04 ] 與環(huán)境保護(hù)有關(guān)的詞匯
聯(lián)合國環(huán)境與發(fā)展大會(環(huán)發(fā)大會)
United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) 環(huán)發(fā)大會首腦會議
Summit Session of UNCED 聯(lián)合國環(huán)境規(guī)劃署 United Nations Environment Programs
(UNEP) 國際生物多樣性日 International Biodiversity Day (29 December) 世界水日 World
Water Day (22 March) 世界氣象日 World Meteorological Day(23 March) 世界海洋日 World
Oceans Day (8 June ) 人與生物圈方案 Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme
(UNESCO) 中國21世紀(jì)議程 China's Agenda 21 中國生物多樣性保護(hù)行動計劃 China Biological
Diversity Protection Action Plan 中國跨世紀(jì)綠色工程規(guī)劃 China Trans-Century Green
Project Plan 生物多樣性公約 Convention on Biological Diversity 防治荒漠化國際公約
Convention to Combat Desertification 氣候變化框架公約 United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change 國家環(huán)境保護(hù)總局 State Environmental Protection
Administration (SEPA) 堅持環(huán)境保護(hù)基本國策 adhere to the basic state policy of
environmental protection 污染者負(fù)擔(dān)的政策 "the-polluters-pay" policy 強化環(huán)境管理的政策
policy of tightening up environmental management 環(huán)保執(zhí)法檢查 environmental
protection law enforcement inspection 限期治理 undertake treatment within a
prescribed limit of time 生態(tài)示范區(qū) eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly
region 國家級生態(tài)示范區(qū)(珠海) Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region 國家級園林城市
Nationally Designated Garden City 工業(yè)固體廢物 industrial solid wastes 白色污染
white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white
plastics) 可降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags 放射性廢料積存
accumulation of radioactive waste 有機污染物 organic pollutants 三廢綜合利用
multipurpose use of three types of wastes(waste water, waste gas, solid
waste) 城市垃圾無害化處理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse 垃圾填埋場 refuse
landfill 垃圾焚化廠 refuse incinerator 防止過度利用森林 protect forests from
overexploitation 森林砍伐率 deforestation rate 水土流失 water and soil
erosion 土壤鹽堿化 soil alkalization 生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè) environment-friendly agriculture;
eco-agriculture 水資源保護(hù)區(qū) water resource conservation zone 海水淡化 sea water
desalinization 造林工程 afforestation project 綠化面積 afforested areas; greening
space 森林覆蓋率 forest coverage 防風(fēng)林 wind breaks 防沙林 sand breaks 速生林
fast-growing trees 降低資源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource
degradation 開發(fā)可再生資源 develop renewable resources 環(huán)保產(chǎn)品 environment-friendly
products 自然保護(hù)區(qū) nature reserve 野生動植物 wild fauna and flora 保護(hù)生存環(huán)境
conserve natural habitats 瀕危野生動物 endangered wildlife 珍稀瀕危物種繁育基地 rare and
endangered species breeding center 美化環(huán)境 landscaping design for environmental
purposes 環(huán)境惡化 environmental degradation 溫飽型農(nóng)業(yè) subsistence
agriculture 空氣污染濃度 air pollution concentration 酸雨、越境空氣污染 acid rain and
transboundary air pollution 工業(yè)粉塵排放 industrial dust discharge 煙塵排放 soot
emissions 礦物燃料(煤、石油、天然氣) fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas 清潔能源
clean energy 汽車尾氣排放 motor vehicle exhaust 尾氣凈化器 exhaust purifier 無鉛汽油
lead-free gasoline 天然氣汽車 gas-fueled vehicles 電動汽車 cell-driven vehicles;
battery cars 小排量汽車 small-displacement (engine) vehicles 溫室效應(yīng) greenhouse
effect 工業(yè)廢水處理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents 城市污水處理率 treatment
rate of domestic sewage 集中處理廠 centralized treatment plant
(英語點津姍姍編輯)
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